Literacy Narrative: Goodnight Moon, James Merrill, and Me

One of my earliest reading memories.

One of my earliest memories — so early I’m not sure if I truly remember or if it was formed from my parents recounting the story to me — is my father sitting in a chair, reading to me before bed each night. The recurring favorites were picture books, the likes of Goodnight Moon and If You Give a Mouse a Cookie. 

My parents are avid readers, always in the audio form. Narration forms the comforting, familiar background noise of my dad’s car or the kitchen as he prepares dinner, usually a British-accented biography of some important, long-dead historical figure. My mom attributes the several miles she runs every morning to listening to podcasts or books; she recommends to me collections of essays and the types of books whose authors are interviewed on NPR. I can’t quite emulate her running habits, but I have picked up parts of her taste.

I grew up a constant reader, a tall stack of books braced against my chin on weekly trips home from the public library and an ever-present paperback propped open against my bowl during lunch in the summers. I read indiscriminately; I remember working my way through a shelf in the children’s section, books of varying quality about characters that ranged from ballerinas to mutated superheroes, petty drama and conflicts on an epic-scale. The trilogies that were popular at the time — often set in some manufactured dystopia — and long series were my particular favorites, the ability to immerse myself in an extensive world: books like Percy Jackson, Harry Potter, The Hunger Games.

My parents always encouraged the habit. With English as their second language and my first, the audiobooks that for them were easier to process formed a background for the physical copies I tore through. Growing up, I thought that they spoke unaccented English; even now, it’s hard for me to fully pick out, though I’ve begun to hear how the “l” and “n” consonant sounds are occasionally swapped. My mom was a university professor for several years when I was very young. She told me later that the teaching element was difficult for her because English was not her first language; the planning for lessons that might have been a negligible amount of work for a native speaker was time-consuming for her.

Baby picture.

In both their languages, though, my parents are extremely literate; they discuss things they’ve learned at dinner, recommend me articles or books to read. I appreciate now more than ever the value they have always placed on stories and seeking out new knowledge, and their efforts to help cultivate my relationship with reading. 

Writing was something I liked a lot when I was younger. I could feel the hundreds of thousands of pages I’d read behind me, helping sentences to fall into place. Their contents might have been unoriginal, but the process was fun. The summer after sixth grade, my parents sent me off to a two-week camp where I produced two twenty-page short stories — to this day the longest pieces of writing I have ever created. In retrospect, one was a generic rags-to-riches story and the other bore a concerning resemblance to Big Hero Six, but I remember finding shaping the narratives enjoyable. As time went on, though, I pulled away from writing, partially because I was busy with school and partially because I felt that I didn’t have much to write about. Curiously, what drew me back in was a medium I’d long disliked. 

I resented poetry until I was sixteen. The eighth-grade poetry unit was a personal point of contention, something I dreaded during those weeks. I hated writing about myself; I thought the line breaks were arbitrary, the poems we studied pretentious, the symbols forced; I found the medium overwhelmingly open-ended.

Landscape with the Fall of Icarus by Bruegel; one of my favorite poems, Auden’s Musée des Beaux Arts, responds to this painting.

While at home in 2020, I got back into reading, something I’d neglected for several years. I started by rereading the series I’d loved as a child, flew through thrillers that ranged from masterful to pulpy, developed an interest in the classics. I started delving into works by Hemingway, Murakami, Didion; I learned to treasure the power of language and story. I also happened across a couple of poems whose simple, deft language and startling observations were striking to me. 

A 2018 piece by Angie Sijun Lou: “I / ask Jessica what drowning / feels like and she says / not everything feels like / something else” and a 1939 one by W. H. Auden, responding to Brueghel’s painting The Fall of Icarus: “how everything turns away / Quite leisurely from the disaster.”

I started to gain an appreciation for the change in meaning line breaks could provide, the freedom of form that came with poetry; I fell in love with the potential of the medium to convey devastating emotion, clever observations, human experience. I read Yeats and Ginsberg, Vuong and Oliver. 

There’s an acclaimed poet named James Merill, who has some really beautiful work. The critic David Kalstone writes for Poetry Foundation: “He [James] has not led the kind of outwardly dramatic life which would make external changes the centre of his poetry. Instead, poetry itself has been one of the changes, something which continually happens to him, and Merrill’s subject proves to be the subject of the great Romantics: the constant revisions of the self that come through writing verse.” 

I really loved that quote — I’m not a particularly inspired writer or a brilliant poet, but I rediscovered the more creative side of writing last year as a sort of personal passion, filling dozens of documents that will never see the light of day. It became something I did for myself, to toy with language and compelling ideas, and, like Kalstone said, to almost act upon myself, to be something that changed me. On a whim, I submitted a couple of pieces and ended up winning a competition with a sizable cash prize.

My bookshelf: currently reading Giovanni’s Room by James Baldwin and Beautiful World, Where Are You by Sally Rooney.

When I told my dad, he was really happy — I learned that he wrote poems in Chinese when he was younger, almost surprising from someone who now seemingly eschews fiction and almost exclusively reads nonfiction. His father, my paternal grandfather, wrote me a poem on a card mailed from China for my birthday, albeit one I needed my parents’ help reading; writing for me has also come to be connected with my family. 

Reading and writing have been transformative forces in my life, carrying important values of empathy, dynamic growth, and learning. I’ve come to take a great deal of joy in the impact of a story, the beauty and power of language used well; these are values I hope to keep with me throughout my life.

4 thoughts on “Literacy Narrative: Goodnight Moon, James Merrill, and Me

  1. Over the years that I’ve known you, I’ve seen traces of this love for reading and writing that you mention in your narrative: your writing pieces that always seem to surpass the assignment, podcasts you’ve recommended, and an overall scholarly love for literature that manifests in scholastic bowl. It was really interesting to hear about how your parents influenced your love for literature, instilling it within your values. It reminds me of when we were in Chicago and you pointed out an art installation your dad told you about— information that I now imagine being brought up over the dinner table. It’s a dynamic that I admire and strive to emulate. Recently, as I’ve picked up reading again and been privy to your GoodReads, your relationship with literature serves as a source of inspiration—that the classics are not so far out of reach, that the most popular books can be reviewed under a critical eye, and overall the depth of what can be learned. You are inspiring to watch, and one day I’ll reference authors by name as you can. (Additionally, I love the Angie Sijun Lou piece, might have to steal that from you)

  2. Ivesters! I loved it!

    You’ve shown us so many different memories and I thoroughly enjoyed identifying both the similarities and differences. For example, carrying chin high stacks out of the library is something I continue to do, although I’m sure you can agree that it’s much higher to devour books at the same rate we used to.

    The podcasts are also something that defined my childhood. I loved driving with my dad because I always could look forward to his comedic NPR podcasts or informational economic stories. Literature is something we embraced in all media, although my family is a generation removed from yours parents when it comes to immigration, so I can only admire and not relate to your stories about your parents accents and biliteracy.

    I’ll always be in awe of how you became such a passionate fan of literature. Although I’m sure you enjoy reaping the benefits of crushing all those scholastic bowl questions, I know it’s an interest you developed purely for the joy of reading and appreciation of the art, and I just think that’s swell. We went home for COVID, I blinked, and then when I saw you again I was stunned by the amount of obscure literary knowledge you picked up.

    Overall, I loved watching you weave this tapestry of different literary works and media as well as experiences in your life. Your appreciation of language and literature is a sight to behold, and I can’t wait to continue beholding it on your blog in the coming months.!

  3. Hi Ivy. The trend I’ve seen many posts have and heard many people experience is learning to read, doing so almost fanatically when young, and stopping as life gets busier and when presented with other things to do. So I thought it was interesting that your experience doesn’t stop there. There are two things my mom asks me to do the most: go outside and exercise and read. My mom is also an avid reader, though likely not as proficient in English as yours. She’s a big Moody Radio fan but usually needs time to process what she’s heard in order to understand. And while she wishes she could read quickly and copiously, comprehension—especially with the classics—is often a difficult task. Despite, or perhaps because of this, she recognizes the value of reading. I found out in the summer that my mom has read her share of Tolstoy (Anna Karenina and War and Peace). When I looked up the lengths of these books I almost asked if she was lying. Knowing how hefty a task reading English is for her, it became much clearer to me why she always insisted I read in my free time. For this reason, I hope I can be like you and start reading again.

  4. To: Ivy C
    From: BaldwinFan123

    Just a heads up. This comment is going to be 90% about James Baldwin. Feel free to take the next 200 words with less than a grain of salt. I am a much better reader of theory than I am of literature.

    Before that though, I also wanted to say that I think it is super cool that reading and the process of learning through literacy became somewhat of a family affair for you. I’m glad you were able to share so many meaningful conversations with your parents about the things you read. I certainly wish my parents were as invested in the cultivation of my knowledge and intellectual foundation. To this day, I have never seen my dad read a book.

    Onto Mr. Baldwin.

    “Giovanni’s Room” is one of the more foundational works of Baldwin’s, alongside “Go Tell It On The Mountain,” and my personal favorite “If Beale Street Could Talk,” which has its own film adaptation. What I enjoy most about Baldwin’s work is that it demonstrates how literature, through rhetoric and technique, can humanize people and resist identity labels. There is a passage in Giovanni’s Room on pages 7-9 about David’s sexual encounter with Joey that I think is particularly good here. Baldwin begins by humanizing homosexuality, using emotion and vivid imagery to characterize the act of love between the two men. But then there’s a transition to the symbol of the “black opening of a cavern,” evoking fear, shame, and doubt. This duality resists the flat characterization of queerness as X, Y, or Z, but instead, captures the different LAYERS of queer identity.

    I strongly recommend reading “Preservation of Innocence,” an early Baldwin essay, if youu haven’t. It explores the paradox between nature and the nature of man, which lends itself to classification and categorization (in an identitarian sense). It helps to contextualize and understand so much of Baldwin’s body of work, which challenges and subverts the imposition of identity labels.

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